ABC news is reporting that "enhanced interrogation techniques," i.e., torture, were specifically discussed and approved by top White House officials including Dick Cheney, Condoleezza Rice, George Tenet, Colin Powell, and John Ashcroft. Unnamed administration officials have told ABC that there were a series of "Principals Committee" meetings in which they explicitly approved specific details of the CIA's torture program. The White House has said that "enhanced interrogation techniques" were developed at Guantanamo or were the result of a few bad apples at Abu Ghraib, but now there is direct evidence that the decision to torture prisoners, and the specific methods, came from the very top.
One person who was reportedly troubled by this was John Ashcroft, but not for any reason related to morals or ethics. The man who covered bare breasted statutes reportedly advised that torture was legal, but didn't think the specific details should be discussed at such a high level. According to sources, he said: "Why are we talking about this in the White House? History will not judge this kindly."
For me, the most damning quote from the ABC article is this:"At one meeting in the summer of 2003 -- attended by Vice President Cheney, among others -- Tenet made an elaborate presentation for approval to combine several different techniques during interrogations, instead of using one method at a time, according to a highly placed administration source.
A year later, amidst the outcry over unrelated abuses of Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib, the controversial 2002 legal memo, which gave formal legal authorization for the CIA interrogation program of the top al Qaeda suspects, leaked to the press. A new senior official in the Justice Department, Jack Goldsmith, withdrew the legal memo -- the Golden Shield -- that authorized the program.
But the CIA had captured a new al Qaeda suspect in Asia. Sources said CIA officials that summer returned to the Principals Committee for approval to continue using certain "enhanced interrogation techniques.
Then-National Security Advisor Rice, sources said, was decisive. Despite growing policy concerns -- shared by Powell -- that the program was harming the image of the United States abroad, sources say she did not back down, telling the CIA: "This is your baby. Go do it.""
In other words, after the abuses at Abu Ghraib were known and after the 2002 Yoo memo which, proported to provide legal authority for torture, was withdrawn, torture techniques were approved by Condolezza Rice. After.
Now it's in the White House.
Read more at
ABC News and
Talking Points Memo.